Synonyms: 

Myrtus dioica L.

Myrtus pimenta L.

Systematic Position

Kingdom:  Plantae

Phylum: Tracheophyta

Order: Myrtales

Family: Myrtaceae

Native: Central America.

Common Names

English – Jamaica pepper

Malayalam – സർവ സുഗന്ധി

Description:

Pimenta dioica is a tree known for its aromatic leaves and berries, commonly used as a spice in cooking.

Habitat:

It occurs in Human Altered environments.

Distribution:

Southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Cuba, and Jamaica.

Uses:

Pimenta dioica is used to add flavor to various dishes, such as soups, stews, and meats, due to its spicy and aromatic qualities.